Religion is always an interesting subject. I have had a lot of
time to think about this. It is a contentious topic. And if you have followed
the blog in past years you would have realized that I have recently turned a
complete atheist. But it difficult for me to completely be a 100% atheist as I grew
up fairly religious and I can’t say that I have had a life untested by faith.
Jispa is unique in that way is that she is going to grow up untested till she
decides from her own free will to test faith.
By questioning religion openly I am sure I will rub a lot of
people the wrong way. It is not the right thing to do in parties, conversations
and discussions. People see atheists as anarchists that are dangerous. If you
add the ability to have a cool well thought of and articulate debate to this,
you have a really potent and combustible mixture. In India for sure, we don’t have
this ability in a lot of people. We see faith as omnipresent and absence of
which as unhuman. And if I don’t see you as human, possibly then the rights of
mankind don’t apply in dealing with you and hence… I know, this is dramatic but
this is in many ways a reaction that is immediate and predictable (predictably
irrational) and is something I have seen again and again. But I can understand
this. Religion is much more to others than what I see it for.
Ever since I have started questioning my faith, I have
started questioning (or pondering about) the need for faith. It’s easy to say
that faith is a useless emotion that pervades the mind of the weak. Even if I take
that stand it is not correct for me to think of the same for people who have
started religion. There is knowledge, philosophy and life lessons in religion. That
cannot be discounted. Those who have founded religions or even set the path for
propagating it are extremely intelligent and enlightened beings. Some who
benefit from it are also smart and extremely manipulative people. So it is not
a kingdom of foolishness founded by fools. There is some truth and merit in the
institution of religion which must be seen and the surface scratched to gleam
some insight.
After much thought I have come to this world view for now - Religion
in my view now is not about God and his ability to run you but is about the ability
for civil society to organize itself around a set of shared values. Wow that
sounds pretty deep. Even I am impressed by own analysis. I think a lot of
intellectuals in the past tried their hand at creating a civil society. They must
have realized that society can only work in harmony if there are a bunch of
rules coded that everyone follows. Rules can be enforced to a limit. There are
so many invisible rules that work as a general understanding as opposed to an
enforced by rule of law. Being kind and benevolent can only be a general
understanding not enforced by law.
SO the elder would have figured that this order to be
maintained has to be in a manner that is ingrained from birth. A simple set of guidelines
duly imbibed in the population. These guidelines have be met even when no one
is looking or in a situation where no one can prove ones act of moral departure.
These rules can work only when they are enforced by a centrail all knowing
allpowerful, omnipresent authority – GOD. He who can see all that no one can,
he who instills fear into your hearts when you do wrong, he who has the power
to forgive you or the power over your destiny. It can only be enforced by HIM. That’s
why even forms of religion that don’t really have a central God, like Jainism
or Buddhism, the central characters are given the status of Gods opposed to
what they really are – enlightened humans who have searched and found truth for
living harmoniously.
We take them and start praying to them as opposed to
following their path and teachings and looking inward. We are scared of what is
not known to us and hence we pray for a force to redeem us. Much like eth small
pox goddess which was in favor till we found and eliminated the virus. Religion
I think was therefore invented to create a moral fabric that binds people even
when they are dark to everyone around. This moral fabric is important for civil
society to function properly. It allows for people to trust each other – you often
see people helping other people of a similar cast / religion etc. People may
not donate normally but are happy to give copious sums of money for religious
reasons.
So religion is important, or should I say was important when
it started. It created a set of shared values and an ecosystem that was
necessary for trust and society to flourish. It created a culture. In today’s
day and age, is it required? Can democracy, a vibrant media, an era of
information sharing, do we need religion? I don’t know. If we realize that
society requires people to be together, celebrate together. Play together,
would we need religion? Corporate houses don’t require religion o bind and
hence they create a culture and they have various events around which the employees
congregate and share their lives. These shared lives are a type of religion.
Only difference is that in religion you are born into it and you can really get
out. The others are indoctrinated into it and then it becomes a cult.
But why am I talking this religious mumbo jumbo? Over the
last weekend we went to this place near Ahmednagar called Meherabad. My brother
and his wife are believers and have a couple of bunglows there and spend a lot
of time there. I am ok with that except when it comes to going to the Samidhi
and the taking into many teachings from there. Nothing I saw there as Meher
baba’s teachings are something that I can find fault with. It seemed to be
simple and straight forward and it seemed to foster brotherhood. But I saw
people believing in him as an avatar (he called himself that as well, I am led
to believe). It made no sense to me as if I don’t believe in God then his avatar
seems even more ridiculous. We quietly ignored that bit. As a family they took
us to the Samadhi and we just went along. I was too polite to get in to acts of
rebellion or debate. We played along. We went to the Samadhi (I think where his
last rites were held) and folded hands.
I had a chance to talk to Jispa there as well. She too was
polite. She and I looked at each other knowing, we don’t believe and that we don’t
really approve of this. I was telling her that she is lucky to have a life
untested by faith and that is something I can never have.
I often wonder if religion is a necessity that I have
deprived a child of or have I given her something greater. The ability to
choose to have a moral principle or like I tell anyone – I don’t discuss morals
with anyone. I don’t want to create, impose or advise people to have moral principles.
You have your own, I have my own. They are personal. Just because I am Jain
does not mean I will not eat onions. My reasons to be vegetarian are not because
of my religion but choice. Same is for anyone around me. I rather focus on
logic and the ability to live harmoniously for everyone’s benefit and whatever
it takes for it is good. This too is selfish as a set of shared principles are
good for the society at large.
That’s why I was telling that I am happy that festivals are
celebrated in the building. It creates a common code for meeting and binding people.
It’s like a cricket match as well. Same principles ally. That’s why politicians promote sport and so do
corporates. Bind over shared systems. In a hyper connected environment millions
of loose connections will replace strongly held connections like religions or
family ties. Religions will find themselves out of favor soon enough in any
case. It will be interesting to see their reduction of preeminence. It will be
replaced by loyalties to cities (sport teams in leagues – see), nations,
hobbies (photography, dancing, exercise) and stuff like that.
The faster we see this the better it will be for us, after all
a binding that is fun and chosen into as opposed to be born into will always be
better and more connected. A well-crafted secular constitution with broad set
of rules and leaves everything else to imagination will replace religious texts
for framing our behavioral paradigms. This is my vison for the future but of course,
it will have to fight a history of religion, hatred, brotherhood, family ties
etc. So all the sporting leagues that use cities as a base are actually slowly
denting the strangle hold of religion and giving people greater causes to bind themselves
with. For the hell of me, I have never understood why we want to watch the matches
of the cities we live in and support – we should be watching the sport for the love
of it. But then….


